To adapt to the call of the times, the Communist Party of China has resolutely put forward the thought of "people livelihood has no end point", "people livelihood reality", "people livelihood stability", "people livelihood by law", "people livelihood employment", "ecological livelihood", "people livelihood dream" and "common human destiny".The birth of these ideas has experienced a tortuous development process and produced practical effects on people livelihood, which is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China. Under the new historical conditions, it is not only of theoretical value but also of practical significance to seriously study the domestic and foreign environment of the formation and development of the Socialist People livelihood thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and fully tap the actual content, theoretical origin and practical enlightenment of the thought.